A boat emergency can happen anywhere, anytime, especially
when you least expect it. Even small problems can quickly turn into situations
beyond your control if you don’t know how to handle them right away. Although
it sounds scary one has to admit that accidents happen every day on the water
but the majority of them are minor ones that a boater can manage. The
worst-case scenarios are less common, but they can still be pretty scary. It’s
important to know what to do when you find yourself in situations like these.
When to Call for Help?
Some boaters doubt whether their emergency requires assistance
from authorities. So we lay down a list of incidents when you need to call for
help.
- boat is leaking
- fire onboard
- capsized boat
- collision with another boat/structure underwater/coral reefs
- a medical emergency
Even if the incident you’re in might not be on the list and
your gut feeling is telling you to call for help, you shouldn’t ignore it. Don’t
be afraid to ask for help. People will reach out and assist you no matter how
small the emergency is.
Visual Distress Signals
Your boat should always be equipped with visual distress
signals. These boat equipment are very useful and these will offer a distress
alert to any boat within its radar. These are effective at getting attention
from other boaters when needed the most. If you neglected to bring any visual
distress signals you can use your body to signal for help by waving your hands
above your head.
If you have visual distress signals make sure you know how
to use them when an emergency happens. Visual distress signals are in the form
of flags, orange-coloured signal flags and flares. The orange distress flag is
the international symbol of distress on the water. Night distress signals
involve SOS electric signal lights and flare guns. Make sure to utilize these
distress signals when you need immediate help and it takes a while for
authorities to send help.
If you have visual
distress signals stowed away Quintrex
fishing boat, make sure you know how to use them in case of an emergency.
Visual distress signals come in the form of flags, orange-coloured signal
flags, and flares. The orange distress flag is the international symbol of
distress on the water. Night distress signals include SOS electric signal
lights and flare guns. Be sure to use these distress signals when you need
immediate help.
Mobile Phone
Make use of your phone to call help for in emergencies. This
is applicable if you’re near shores or if you have a signal. Keep a list of
appropriate phone numbers stored in your phone’s contact list and on board.
Just as you would on land, use your cell phone to call 911 or another water
rescue authority in your area. However, don’t rely on your phone as your only
source of contact equipment to call for help.
VHF Radio
A marine VHF radio is probably the most vital gear of
communications for boaters as this is their lifeline. If you’re not sure how to
use it, there’s no better time than right now to figure out how to use one.
In emergencies, there are certain procedures to follow to
ensure the Volunteer Coast
Guard’s immediate response to your need for help. There are three phrases
that you might hear on a VHF radio, and they all relate to safety.
- Mayday: This word is a distress signal that you use
if you require the most urgent response. Use this signal when a person or boat
is threatened by grave danger and requires assistance quickly.
- Pan pan: This is used to signal urgent information
and if your emergency is not life-threatening. You can use this in cases when
your boat has accidentally drifted into shore or into a busy channel where
large boats and ships pass or when your boat’s hull or engine has leaks or in
situations when you need stand-by help before it gets worse.
- Securite: This is a safety signal to transmit
navigational or meteorological warnings. Use this when you transmit stormy
weather updates and other navigational hazards.
Check if your VHF radio is working properly. If it functions
wonkily, it’s time to replace it right away. You can buy it in your local boat
shops. You can purchase one for as low as $150.