Launching your boat from its trailer into the water may seem
like a daunting task for newcomers but with the right knowledge and practice,
it can become a routine part of your boating experience. Properly launching ensures
a safe and smooth entry into the water. In this article, we’ll teach you the
step-by-step process of launching your boat using any types of boat trailer:
Prepare Firsthand
Before heading to the boat ramp, make sure you have all the
necessary equipment and documentation in order.
Boat trailer: Make sure it’s in good condition,
including tyres, brakes, and lights.
Boat: Check that your boat is securely fastened to
the trailer.
Tow vehicle: Ensure that it’s suitable for towing
your boat and trailer. Check tire pressure, hitch, and lights.
Safety equipment: Have life jackets, a fire
extinguisher, and any required boating documents on hand. You can get all your
safety equipment in marine boat shops near you.
Boating permits: Ensure you have the necessary
permits or licenses for your boat and trailer.
Personal belongings: Remove any non-essential items
from the boat.
Choose the Right Boat Ramp
Select a boat ramp that suits your boat’s size and type. If
you’re in a marina or a pier this might be an easier process. If you’re
launching a boat without any ramp, find a sloped shore where you can do the
launching safely. Remember that larger boats will require a wider ramp with
deeper water access, so find
a ramp that has these features.
Approach the Boat Ramp
Drive your tow vehicle and boat trailer to the boat ramp.
Follow any posted signs or instructions regarding parking and queuing.
Prepare Your Trailer and Boat for Launching
·
Do these steps before you enter the water:
·
Shift your boat’s drain plug to the open
position.
·
Disconnect any tie-down straps securing the boat
to the trailer.
·
Loosen the boat’s bow strap but keep it
connected for now.
·
Extend your boat’s motor to the down position if
applicable.
Back the Trailer into the Water
·
Gently back your trailer into the water, using
the following guidelines:
·
Approach the ramp slowly and steadily.
·
Keep the trailer as straight as possible.
·
Use your vehicle’s side mirrors to gauge your
alignment with the ramp.
·
Be aware of your surroundings and any other
boaters or vehicles.
Submerged the Trailer
Continue backing up until the boat’s wheels are partially
submerged, and the boat begins to float. Depending on the boat’s design, this
may require different levels of submersion.
Release the Boat
·
Once the boat is floating, carefully release the
boat from the trailer. Follow these steps:
·
Disconnect the boat’s bow strap completely.
·
Ensure the boat is properly secured to the
trailer with a winch hook or strap.
·
Slowly pull the boat forward off the trailer
using the winch or strap.
·
Keep the boat’s engine in neutral or park if
it’s a powerboat.
·
Steer the boat away from the trailer.
Secure the Boat
After launching, secure your boat in the water:
·
Anchor your boat or tie it to a dock if
necessary.
·
Double-check that your boat is properly floating
and not resting on the trailer.
·
Ensure the boat’s drain plug is closed to
prevent water from entering.
Remove the Trailer
Once your boat is safely in the water, remove the trailer
from the boat ramp:
·
Pull the trailer out of the water, ensuring it’s
clear of the ramp.
·
Secure the trailer with the parking brake or
chocks.
·
Prepare the trailer for towing by attaching
safety chains, verifying the hitch connection, and ensuring all lights are
functional.
Retrieve Your Boat
When you’re ready to retrieve your boat from the water,
reverse the process:
·
Back your trailer into the water, aligning it
with the boat.
·
Carefully guide the boat onto the trailer.
·
Winch or pull the boat onto the trailer,
ensuring it’s centred and secure.
·
Reconnect the bow strap.
·
Pull the boat and trailer out of
the water, ensuring they are clear of the ramp.
·
Secure the boat and trailer for towing.